Files
Moltbot/src/agents/tool-images.ts
2026-02-24 02:53:39 +00:00

363 lines
11 KiB
TypeScript

import type { AgentToolResult } from "@mariozechner/pi-agent-core";
import type { ImageContent } from "@mariozechner/pi-ai";
import { createSubsystemLogger } from "../logging/subsystem.js";
import { canonicalizeBase64 } from "../media/base64.js";
import {
buildImageResizeSideGrid,
getImageMetadata,
IMAGE_REDUCE_QUALITY_STEPS,
resizeToJpeg,
} from "../media/image-ops.js";
import {
DEFAULT_IMAGE_MAX_BYTES,
DEFAULT_IMAGE_MAX_DIMENSION_PX,
type ImageSanitizationLimits,
} from "./image-sanitization.js";
type ToolContentBlock = AgentToolResult<unknown>["content"][number];
type ImageContentBlock = Extract<ToolContentBlock, { type: "image" }>;
type TextContentBlock = Extract<ToolContentBlock, { type: "text" }>;
// Anthropic Messages API limitations (observed in OpenClaw sessions):
// - Images over ~2000px per side can fail in multi-image requests.
// - Images over 5MB are rejected by the API.
//
// To keep sessions resilient (and avoid "silent" WhatsApp non-replies), we auto-downscale
// and recompress base64 image blocks when they exceed these limits.
const MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION_PX = DEFAULT_IMAGE_MAX_DIMENSION_PX;
const MAX_IMAGE_BYTES = DEFAULT_IMAGE_MAX_BYTES;
const log = createSubsystemLogger("agents/tool-images");
function isImageBlock(block: unknown): block is ImageContentBlock {
if (!block || typeof block !== "object") {
return false;
}
const rec = block as Record<string, unknown>;
return rec.type === "image" && typeof rec.data === "string" && typeof rec.mimeType === "string";
}
function isTextBlock(block: unknown): block is TextContentBlock {
if (!block || typeof block !== "object") {
return false;
}
const rec = block as Record<string, unknown>;
return rec.type === "text" && typeof rec.text === "string";
}
function inferMimeTypeFromBase64(base64: string): string | undefined {
const trimmed = base64.trim();
if (!trimmed) {
return undefined;
}
if (trimmed.startsWith("/9j/")) {
return "image/jpeg";
}
if (trimmed.startsWith("iVBOR")) {
return "image/png";
}
if (trimmed.startsWith("R0lGOD")) {
return "image/gif";
}
return undefined;
}
function formatBytesShort(bytes: number): string {
if (!Number.isFinite(bytes) || bytes < 1024) {
return `${Math.max(0, Math.round(bytes))}B`;
}
if (bytes < 1024 * 1024) {
return `${(bytes / 1024).toFixed(1)}KB`;
}
return `${(bytes / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(2)}MB`;
}
function parseMediaPathFromText(text: string): string | undefined {
for (const line of text.split(/\r?\n/u)) {
const trimmed = line.trim();
if (!trimmed.startsWith("MEDIA:")) {
continue;
}
const raw = trimmed.slice("MEDIA:".length).trim();
if (!raw) {
continue;
}
const backtickWrapped = raw.match(/^`([^`]+)`$/u);
return (backtickWrapped?.[1] ?? raw).trim();
}
return undefined;
}
function fileNameFromPathLike(pathLike: string): string | undefined {
const value = pathLike.trim();
if (!value) {
return undefined;
}
try {
const url = new URL(value);
const candidate = url.pathname.split("/").filter(Boolean).at(-1);
return candidate && candidate.length > 0 ? candidate : undefined;
} catch {
// Not a URL; continue with path-like parsing.
}
const normalized = value.replaceAll("\\", "/");
const candidate = normalized.split("/").filter(Boolean).at(-1);
return candidate && candidate.length > 0 ? candidate : undefined;
}
function inferImageFileName(params: {
block: ImageContentBlock;
label?: string;
mediaPathHint?: string;
}): string | undefined {
const rec = params.block as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
const explicitKeys = ["fileName", "filename", "path", "url"] as const;
for (const key of explicitKeys) {
const raw = rec[key];
if (typeof raw !== "string" || raw.trim().length === 0) {
continue;
}
const candidate = fileNameFromPathLike(raw);
if (candidate) {
return candidate;
}
}
if (typeof rec.name === "string" && rec.name.trim().length > 0) {
return rec.name.trim();
}
if (params.mediaPathHint) {
const candidate = fileNameFromPathLike(params.mediaPathHint);
if (candidate) {
return candidate;
}
}
if (typeof params.label === "string" && params.label.startsWith("read:")) {
const candidate = fileNameFromPathLike(params.label.slice("read:".length));
if (candidate) {
return candidate;
}
}
return undefined;
}
async function resizeImageBase64IfNeeded(params: {
base64: string;
mimeType: string;
maxDimensionPx: number;
maxBytes: number;
label?: string;
fileName?: string;
}): Promise<{
base64: string;
mimeType: string;
resized: boolean;
width?: number;
height?: number;
}> {
const buf = Buffer.from(params.base64, "base64");
const meta = await getImageMetadata(buf);
const width = meta?.width;
const height = meta?.height;
const overBytes = buf.byteLength > params.maxBytes;
const hasDimensions = typeof width === "number" && typeof height === "number";
const overDimensions =
hasDimensions && (width > params.maxDimensionPx || height > params.maxDimensionPx);
if (
hasDimensions &&
!overBytes &&
width <= params.maxDimensionPx &&
height <= params.maxDimensionPx
) {
return {
base64: params.base64,
mimeType: params.mimeType,
resized: false,
width,
height,
};
}
const maxDim = hasDimensions ? Math.max(width ?? 0, height ?? 0) : params.maxDimensionPx;
const sideStart = maxDim > 0 ? Math.min(params.maxDimensionPx, maxDim) : params.maxDimensionPx;
const sideGrid = buildImageResizeSideGrid(params.maxDimensionPx, sideStart);
let smallest: { buffer: Buffer; size: number } | null = null;
for (const side of sideGrid) {
for (const quality of IMAGE_REDUCE_QUALITY_STEPS) {
const out = await resizeToJpeg({
buffer: buf,
maxSide: side,
quality,
withoutEnlargement: true,
});
if (!smallest || out.byteLength < smallest.size) {
smallest = { buffer: out, size: out.byteLength };
}
if (out.byteLength <= params.maxBytes) {
const sourcePixels =
typeof width === "number" && typeof height === "number"
? `${width}x${height}px`
: "unknown";
const sourceWithFile = params.fileName
? `${params.fileName} ${sourcePixels}`
: sourcePixels;
const byteReductionPct =
buf.byteLength > 0
? Number((((buf.byteLength - out.byteLength) / buf.byteLength) * 100).toFixed(1))
: 0;
log.info(
`Image resized to fit limits: ${sourceWithFile} ${formatBytesShort(buf.byteLength)} -> ${formatBytesShort(out.byteLength)} (-${byteReductionPct}%)`,
{
label: params.label,
fileName: params.fileName,
sourceMimeType: params.mimeType,
sourceWidth: width,
sourceHeight: height,
sourceBytes: buf.byteLength,
maxBytes: params.maxBytes,
maxDimensionPx: params.maxDimensionPx,
triggerOverBytes: overBytes,
triggerOverDimensions: overDimensions,
outputMimeType: "image/jpeg",
outputBytes: out.byteLength,
outputQuality: quality,
outputMaxSide: side,
byteReductionPct,
},
);
return {
base64: out.toString("base64"),
mimeType: "image/jpeg",
resized: true,
width,
height,
};
}
}
}
const best = smallest?.buffer ?? buf;
const maxMb = (params.maxBytes / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(0);
const gotMb = (best.byteLength / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(2);
const sourcePixels =
typeof width === "number" && typeof height === "number" ? `${width}x${height}px` : "unknown";
const sourceWithFile = params.fileName ? `${params.fileName} ${sourcePixels}` : sourcePixels;
log.warn(
`Image resize failed to fit limits: ${sourceWithFile} best=${formatBytesShort(best.byteLength)} limit=${formatBytesShort(params.maxBytes)}`,
{
label: params.label,
fileName: params.fileName,
sourceMimeType: params.mimeType,
sourceWidth: width,
sourceHeight: height,
sourceBytes: buf.byteLength,
maxDimensionPx: params.maxDimensionPx,
maxBytes: params.maxBytes,
smallestCandidateBytes: best.byteLength,
triggerOverBytes: overBytes,
triggerOverDimensions: overDimensions,
},
);
throw new Error(`Image could not be reduced below ${maxMb}MB (got ${gotMb}MB)`);
}
export async function sanitizeContentBlocksImages(
blocks: ToolContentBlock[],
label: string,
opts: ImageSanitizationLimits = {},
): Promise<ToolContentBlock[]> {
const maxDimensionPx = Math.max(opts.maxDimensionPx ?? MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION_PX, 1);
const maxBytes = Math.max(opts.maxBytes ?? MAX_IMAGE_BYTES, 1);
const out: ToolContentBlock[] = [];
let mediaPathHint: string | undefined;
for (const block of blocks) {
if (isTextBlock(block)) {
const mediaPath = parseMediaPathFromText(block.text);
if (mediaPath) {
mediaPathHint = mediaPath;
}
}
if (!isImageBlock(block)) {
out.push(block);
continue;
}
const data = block.data.trim();
if (!data) {
out.push({
type: "text",
text: `[${label}] omitted empty image payload`,
} satisfies TextContentBlock);
continue;
}
const canonicalData = canonicalizeBase64(data);
if (!canonicalData) {
out.push({
type: "text",
text: `[${label}] omitted image payload: invalid base64`,
} satisfies TextContentBlock);
continue;
}
try {
const inferredMimeType = inferMimeTypeFromBase64(canonicalData);
const mimeType = inferredMimeType ?? block.mimeType;
const fileName = inferImageFileName({ block, label, mediaPathHint });
const resized = await resizeImageBase64IfNeeded({
base64: canonicalData,
mimeType,
maxDimensionPx,
maxBytes,
label,
fileName,
});
out.push({
...block,
data: resized.base64,
mimeType: resized.resized ? resized.mimeType : mimeType,
});
} catch (err) {
out.push({
type: "text",
text: `[${label}] omitted image payload: ${String(err)}`,
} satisfies TextContentBlock);
}
}
return out;
}
export async function sanitizeImageBlocks(
images: ImageContent[],
label: string,
opts: ImageSanitizationLimits = {},
): Promise<{ images: ImageContent[]; dropped: number }> {
if (images.length === 0) {
return { images, dropped: 0 };
}
const sanitized = await sanitizeContentBlocksImages(images as ToolContentBlock[], label, opts);
const next = sanitized.filter(isImageBlock);
return { images: next, dropped: Math.max(0, images.length - next.length) };
}
export async function sanitizeToolResultImages(
result: AgentToolResult<unknown>,
label: string,
opts: ImageSanitizationLimits = {},
): Promise<AgentToolResult<unknown>> {
const content = Array.isArray(result.content) ? result.content : [];
if (!content.some((b) => isImageBlock(b) || isTextBlock(b))) {
return result;
}
const next = await sanitizeContentBlocksImages(content, label, opts);
return { ...result, content: next };
}